#1

The album produced five No. 1 singles on the Billboard Hot 100, including “I Just Can’t Stop Loving You,” “Bad,” “The Way You Make Me Feel,” “Man in the Mirror,” and “Dirty Diana.”
Its music videos also helped transform pop promotion into something closer to cinema, with elaborate sets, choreography, costumes, and storytelling.
In 1988, “Weird Al” Yankovic released Even Worse, a title that jokingly suggested his album was one step beyond Bad. Its best known track, “Fat,” parodied Jackson’s “Bad” and recreated many details from the original video, including the subway setting, costumes, dancers, and choreography. Yankovic even wore a massive rubber suit and altered facial prosthetics for the performance.
The parody became one of the biggest hits of Yankovic’s career and won the Grammy Award for Best Concept Music Video.
Added fact: The title Even Worse was itself part of the joke, since the album cover directly imitated Jackson’s pose and outfit from Bad.
Additional Added fact: Michael Jackson granted Yankovic permission to use the same subway set where the original “Bad” video had been filmed.
#2

Its twin towers rise approximately 157 meters, or 516 feet, making it one of the tallest churches in the world and the tallest cathedral with two matching spires.
Construction began in 1248 to create a monumental home for the Shrine of the Three Kings, which traditionally contains relics associated with the biblical Magi. Builders completed the choir in 1322, but work gradually slowed and eventually stopped during the 16th century. For more than 300 years, an unfinished medieval crane remained on the cathedral’s south tower and became a familiar part of Cologne’s skyline.
Construction resumed in 1842, using surviving medieval plans to preserve the original Gothic vision. The cathedral was finally completed in 1880—more than six centuries after the foundation stone was laid. At the time of its completion, it was the tallest building in the world.
The building’s scale becomes especially striking from above. Measuring roughly 144.5 meters long and 86 meters wide at the transept, the cathedral occupies an immense footprint in the center of a modern city, directly beside Cologne’s main railway station and only a short distance from the Rhine.
Added Fact: Cologne Cathedral was struck repeatedly during World War II and suffered serious damage, yet its main structure remained standing while much of the surrounding city was reduced to rubble.
#3

It was taken by excavation photographer Harry Burton as Howard Carter’s team worked through the burial chamber.
Tutankhamun had died more than 3,000 years earlier, around 1323 B.C. His tomb was discovered in Egypt’s Valley of the Kings by Carter’s team in November 1922. Although ancient thieves had entered portions of the tomb, they had not stripped it like so many other royal burials, leaving an extraordinary collection of objects behind.
The rope pictured here had been wrapped around the handles of the shrine doors and secured with a clay seal.
The seal featured imagery associated with Anubis, the jackal-headed god closely connected with embalming and the protection of the d**d. Its survival indicated that this inner barrier had remained undisturbed since antiquity.
The preservation of something as fragile as rope was possible largely because of the extraordinarily dry conditions inside the sealed Egyptian tomb.
Beyond those doors were further layers protecting Tutankhamun’s remains, eventually leading Carter and his team to the young pharaoh’s nested coffins and famous golden funerary mask.
Added fact: Carter discovered the tomb in 1922, but the excavation was extraordinarily slow. The team did not finally reach and examine Tutankhamun’s mummy until 1924, more than a year after the first chambers were opened.
While many of these images are much darker, others are simply funny, showing that humans have always had a funny bone. A great example appears in the myths surrounding the Victorian era.
Many people believe people in the 1800s were always serious and proper, but photography created that illusion. Back then, cameras had long exposure times, making it nearly impossible to hold a natural smile for a photograph. So people often looked serious, making them seem far more serious than they actually were.
#4

Millions had been demobilized after World War I and expected to return to stable jobs and homes. Instead, many encountered unemployment, poverty, physical disabilities and limited government assistance. Some veterans were forced to sell small goods or seek money in the streets to survive.
By 1921, approximately 2 million people were unemployed in Britain. The Imperial War Museums notes that the number reached 2 million again by 1922, including roughly half a million former servicemen.
The image’s contrast is unmistakable: a desperate man sprinting beside an open royal carriage, reaching toward passengers who remain seated only a few feet away. Whether he received anything is unknown.
Added fact: The British Legion was established in 1921 partly to unite veterans’ organizations and address the widespread unemployment, poverty and inadequate support experienced by former servicemen.
#5

When a camel places its foot on the ground, the two toes spread apart and the pad flattens, increasing the surface area touching the sand. This distributes the animal’s weight more evenly and prevents its feet from sinking deeply, essentially functioning like a natural snowshoe.
The thick pad also protects the foot against scorching desert ground, sharp stones and rough terrain.
A camel’s unusual feet are only one part of its desert survival system. Its long legs keep much of its body away from the intense heat radiating from the ground, while thick eyelashes and nostrils that can narrow help protect it during blowing sand. Despite their awkward appearance, camels can travel long distances over terrain that would quickly exhaust many other large mammals.
The scientific name for the camel family’s group, Tylopoda, comes from Greek words meaning “padded foot”, a direct reference to this defining feature.
Added fact: Unlike horses, camels walk by moving both legs on the same side of their body forward together, producing their distinctive swaying motion.
#6

The 1930s were defined by widespread unemployment, with nearly one in four Americans out of work. In industrial towns across the South, where textile mills and factories dominated local economies, workers earned only a few dollars a week, barely enough to feed their families, let alone afford rent. Meanwhile, many business owners accumulated wealth through company housing systems, where employees were often required to live in employer-owned homes, effectively keeping them trapped in cycles of debt and dependence.
Protests like this one were part of a broader labor movement that grew throughout the decade, leading to the formation of unions, strikes, and the eventual passage of New Deal labor protections under Franklin D. Roosevelt. Workers demanded not just higher wages but dignity and fairness, ideas that reshaped American labor law for generations.
Added fact: During the Depression, over 250,000 tenant farmers and sharecroppers across the South were evicted from their land, leading to the rise of the Southern Tenant Farmers’ Union, one of the earliest interracial labor movements in the U.S.
#7

Kennedy spent weeks traveling through the state’s small towns and coal camps, shaking hands at mine entrances, talking to families on their porches and going down into a mine himself. He took the religion question head on, telling voters that nobody had asked about his faith when he served in the Navy during World War II.
The trip also changed him. He saw unemployed miners, hungry children and families living on government surplus food like flour and cornmeal. Journalist Theodore White, who followed the campaign, wrote that Kennedy told an aide one night, “Imagine, just imagine kids who never drink milk.”
He won the primary in a landslide, taking about 61% of the vote over Senator Hubert Humphrey, who dropped out of the race that night. On his second day as president, Kennedy signed his first executive order, expanding food aid for needy families. A few months later, the first food stamps of the new program went to an unemployed miner with 13 children in McDowell County, West Virginia.
Added fact: Kennedy returned to West Virginia in June 1963 for the state’s 100th birthday. Speaking in the pouring rain in Charleston, he told the crowd, “The sun does not always shine in West Virginia, but the people always do.”
When we look at these images, we might also feel something called “sonder.” John Koenig coined the term, and it's often cited in internet psychology. It describes the sudden realization that every random passerby has lived a life just as vivid, complicated, and emotionally draining as our own.
So, when we look at these old photos, we may experience sonder. We start imagining what kind of life these people led before, during, and after work, what kind of families they had, and the environments they lived in. We’re essentially “people-watching,” but through photographs.
#8

American military bases stretched across cities such as Frankfurt, Stuttgart, Ramstein, and West Berlin, creating long-term cultural ties between U.S. service members and German communities. Many soldiers lived in Germany for years with their families, and millions of Americans rotated through the country between 1945 and the end of the Cold War in 1991.
For many West German children during the era, American soldiers, vehicles, and bases became a normal part of everyday life, reflecting how closely civilian life and military presence overlapped in divided Germany.
Added fact: At the height of the Cold War, more than 1.3 million NATO and Warsaw Pact troops faced each other across the inner German border, making Central Europe the most likely flashpoint for a potential Third World War.
#9

In the 1920s, one of them involved making it appear as though a person had been completely decapitated.
The trick usually required two people rather than photographic editing. One person positioned themselves so their head was hidden behind a table, bench, or other surface.
A second person concealed the rest of their body while leaving only their head visible nearby. From the camera’s fixed angle, the two people appeared to become a single person whose head had been removed and placed beside them.
What is especially interesting is that the idea of making people appear headless was already decades old.
Victorian photographers created elaborate “headless portraits” using darkroom techniques and combined negatives, sometimes showing people casually holding their own severed heads. The 1920s version essentially turned that elaborate photographic illusion into something ordinary people could recreate with friends and a camera.
There is also an important catch to the name. “Horsemaning” appears to be a later name applied to the old photographs, referencing the Headless Horseman in Washington Irving’s The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.
Added Fact: The Legend of Sleepy Hollow was published in 1820, meaning the character that eventually inspired the name was already roughly a century old when these photographs were being taken.
#10

Roman gold and silver coins have been found across southern India, including large hoards in modern Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
They likely arrived through maritime trade, as Roman merchants exchanged precious metals for pepper, gemstones, ivory and textiles.
Roman and Eastern Roman coins have also surfaced along ancient trade routes in Central Asia and China.
One tomb in China’s Shaanxi province contained two Eastern Roman gold coins alongside a Persian silver coin, evidence of how objects could travel across several interconnected trading networks without their original owners ever making the full journey.
Even Iceland has produced several Roman coins, despite never belonging to the empire. Their presence does not mean Roman soldiers reached the island. They may have been carried there centuries later by travelers, collectors or early settlers.
Perhaps the strangest discovery came from Katsuren Castle in Okinawa, Japan, where archaeologists identified several late Roman bronze coins.
Because the castle flourished roughly 1,000 years after the coins were minted, researchers believe they probably reached Japan through medieval Asian trade networks rather than direct contact with ancient Rome.
Added fact: Roman coins found outside the empire were not always treated as money. In some regions, they were pierced, mounted or copied and used as jewelry, ornaments or symbols of status.
#11

A section of the city’s historic canal had been drained and replaced by a major roadway called the Catharijnebaan, reflecting a postwar planning philosophy that prioritized cars and traffic flow through city centers.
The waterway had a much older history. Utrecht’s defensive canal system dates back roughly 900 years, to around the time the city received its city rights in 1122.
By the 20th century, however, planners were considering turning much of the canal ring into roads. Beginning around 1969, part of the Catharijnesingel was drained, and by the 1970s cars were traveling where boats had once passed.
Eventually, Utrecht reversed course. Residents supported restoring the canal in a 2002 referendum, and over the following years the roadway was removed, the channel was excavated again and green public space was created along the water.
In September 2020, the final restored section officially reopened, allowing boats to travel around Utrecht’s historic canal ring again for the first time in roughly half a century.
Added fact: Plans drawn up in 1958 were even more dramatic and contemplated filling in much more of Utrecht’s canal system to create roads. The survival of much of the historic canal ring helped make the later restoration possible.
And it wasn't just the time and effort involved. Historical records show that in the 1840s, a single daguerreotype portrait could cost around $2 to $5. That's equivalent to roughly $70 to $180 today, or nearly a week's wages for a laborer.
Today, people worldwide take over 2 trillion photos every year. In fact, we now snap more photos in just two minutes than were taken throughout the entire 19th century combined. If that isn't completely mind-boggling, I don't know what is!
#12

Unlike most climbers who depend on Sherpa teams and bottled oxygen, Kropp chose to face the mountain alone and unaided. His climb was an act of extraordinary endurance, testing the absolute limits of the human body at extreme altitude. When he finally stood atop Mount Everest, he had achieved one of the purest ascents in the history of the mountain.
Afterward, he did not rest or fly home. Instead, he mounted his bicycle once more and pedaled all the way back to Sweden. His expedition represented not only physical strength but also a philosophy of self-sufficiency that has rarely been matched in the world of exploration.
Added fact: Kropp later returned to Everest in 1999, this time with his fiancée, showing that his incredible determination was matched by a deep love of adventure and partnership.
#13

Seen from below, the display forms a heavy, rippling canopy, an ocean of memory frozen midair. Visitors describe hearing the faint sound of the tags brushing against one another, like distant wind chimes. That sound, gentle yet constant, mirrors the endless echo of a conflict that left deep scars on both sides of the Pacific.
Each tag represents more than data; it’s a story that ended far from home. The installation transforms the language of war (serial numbers, metal, uniformity) into a chorus of remembrance. In their silence, the tags speak of sacrifice, confusion, and the long shadow of a generation’s loss.
Added Fact: The installation, titled Above and Beyond, hangs in the National Veterans Art Museum in Chicago. It includes over 58,000 replica tags, one for each American soldier k****d or missing in action during the Vietnam War. When the museum first opened, visitors were greeted by the soft, echoing ring of metal, a sound that made many pause before taking their next step.
#14

This was still the age when craftsmanship shaped domestic life. Many middle-class and upper-class homes used solid brass, bronze, or cast metal hardware because it was durable, repairable, and visually rich. Instead of hiding mechanical details, designers often celebrated them. A door was not just an entrance. It was a surface for woodwork, metalwork, and ornament.
The design here reflects the influence of late Victorian, Edwardian, and Art Nouveau taste, when even practical objects carried curves, symmetry, and decoration. Before mass-produced plastic fixtures became common, everyday materials had weight. They aged. They tarnished. They were polished by hand and worn smooth by use.
It is a reminder that beauty once lived in the smallest contact points of daily life.
Added fact: In the early 1900s, many decorative door plates were sold through hardware catalogs, meaning homeowners could choose ornate designs much like selecting furniture or wallpaper.
#15

For decades, it hosted the Kintetsu Buffaloes and put thousands of fans beneath one of the strangest backdrops in sports.
Above the outfield stood Osaka Castle. The original castle was built in the late 1500s by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, one of Japan’s great unifiers, though the tower seen today is a 1931 reconstruction.
That contrast is the whole (beautiful) image: postwar baseball under floodlights, framed by a symbol of samurai age power.
Added fact: Nippon Life Stadium was closed in 1997 and demolished soon after.
#16

For much of modern history, universities were overwhelmingly male institutions. Women were formally excluded from many European and American colleges until the 19th century, and even after admission became possible, social expectations, financial barriers and restrictions on professional employment kept female enrollment low.
That pattern changed dramatically during the 20th century. Expanded public education, women’s-rights movements, wartime employment and growing demand for educated workers opened universities to far more women. Across much of Europe, the Americas and parts of Asia, women eventually reached parity with men and then became the majority of students.
However, enrollment does not tell the entire story. Women may outnumber men overall while remaining underrepresented in engineering, computing and certain scientific fields. Likewise, greater enrollment does not necessarily translate into equal pay, employment opportunities or leadership positions after graduation.
The red regions reveal where poverty, early marriage, conflict, security concerns and traditional gender expectations can still restrict women’s educational opportunities.
Added fact: The map uses a measurement known as the Gender Parity Index. A value of 1 indicates equal enrollment; anything above 1 favors women, while anything below 1 favors men.
#17

Scenes like this homecoming parade were a complicated moment.
Early in the war, returning soldiers were often welcomed with public ceremonies and official recognition. But as the conflict grew more controversial, public opinion in Australia shifted sharply. Anti-war protests, especially after the introduction of conscription through the national service lottery, became widespread across major cities.
Many veterans returned to a country divided over the war they had fought. While some received parades and formal honors, others experienced indifference or hostility, and the long-term physical and psychological effects of the conflict were not widely understood at the time.
Added fact: Australia’s largest official Vietnam veterans welcome home parade did not take place until 1987, when over 20,000 veterans marched through Sydney—17 years after the war ended.
#18

Beekeeping was already an important part of European rural life during the Middle Ages. Honey was one of the major sweeteners available before refined sugar became widely accessible, while beeswax was especially valuable for candles, religious use and household work.
Medieval beekeepers commonly kept colonies in skeps, dome-shaped hives traditionally made from woven straw or similar materials. Unlike modern wooden hives with removable frames, inspecting and harvesting from a skep could put the beekeeper into extremely close contact with the colony. Smoke was therefore an important tool for calming bees, while clothing could provide additional protection.
The dramatic wicker-faced clothing seen here is a modern interpretation of historical protective gear rather than something we can confidently say every medieval beekeeper wore. Surviving medieval illustrations show that clothing and equipment varied considerably across centuries and regions.
Still, the basic concept behind the look makes perfect sense: heavy fabric protects the body, while a barrier keeps bees away from the eyes and face.
Added fact: Medieval beekeeping illustrations survive from as early as the 11th century, giving historians a surprisingly long visual record of how Europeans handled and harvested honeybee colonies.
And these photos are an amazing way for us to experience and understand the past. There’s even a term for feeling nostalgic about a time you never lived through: “anemoia.”
If you’ve ever felt a sense of longing or nostalgia after seeing a photo on this list, you’ve experienced a form of historical nostalgia. But one study found that it can actually be more potent and idealized than personal nostalgia. This is because we never had to endure the everyday struggles of those eras, and our brains tend to romanticize their aesthetics, turning the past into a seemingly stress-free utopia.
#19

Armies built paths, shelters and supply lines across the mountains, hauling food, ammunition and artillery into positions that were difficult to reach even in good weather. Soldiers might spend long stretches isolated at exposed posts, watching a landscape where the weather could close in and movement could become impossible.
A diary entry from May 28, 1916, by a soldier identified as C.D. from Italy’s Trentino region describes a storm at Cercen Pass, snow on the highest peaks and the soldiers’ longing for peace. It gives a glimpse of the exhaustion behind the dramatic mountain scenery: the men were not only fighting an opposing army, but enduring a landscape that could make every day a struggle to survive.
Added fact: National Geographic reported that fighting in the “White War” reached elevations of about 12,000 feet (3,600 meters), with temperatures dropping as low as −22°F (−30°C).
#20

Long before smartphones and streaming services put millions of songs in a pocket, music lovers carried their favorite albums on compact discs. A Discman could only hold one CD at a time, meaning listeners often left home with a backpack or binder filled with albums for the day.
By 2001, portable CD players had become common around the world. Models featured anti-skip technology that buffered a few seconds of music to prevent interruptions while walking, running, or riding in a car. Despite those improvements, many users still remember the frustration of a scratched CD or a player skipping at exactly the wrong moment.
The year 2001 also marked a major shift in music consumption. MP3 players were beginning to emerge, and Apple’s iPod would be released later that year. Within a decade, portable CD players had largely disappeared from everyday use, replaced by digital music libraries and eventually streaming platforms.
Today, devices like the Discman represent a brief but important era between the cassette tape and the digital age, when owning music meant physically carrying it with you.
Added fact: The original Sony Discman debuted in 1984 and was capable of playing standard CDs years before MP3 technology existed. At its peak, Sony sold millions of portable CD players annually, making the Discman one of the most successful portable music devices ever created.


