#1

#2

#3

Medical workers in emergency rooms sometimes deal with situations that could have been avoided with a little more caution. From everyday accidents to risky habits, ER doctors see it all. To better understand the kinds of mistakes that often land people in the hospital, we spoke with Dr. Alka Pradhan, a general physician with over 31 years of experience in Goregaon, Mumbai.
She shared some practical advice on things people should avoid if they want to stay far away from the emergency room. Dr. Pradhan begins by saying, “People are often not careful enough in their day-to-day lives. There are many things we casually do, assuming they are harmless. But sometimes those small decisions can lead to serious injuries or health emergencies.”
#4

#5

#6

Dr. Pradhan starts with a growing concern, especially among younger people. “Riding e-bikes or e-scooters without a helmet is something I see far too often,” she explains. Many riders assume these vehicles are slow or easy to control, so they feel protective gear isn’t necessary. But accidents can happen in seconds, even at low speeds. A simple fall can lead to head injuries, fractures, or long-term complications. Wearing a helmet may seem like a small inconvenience, but it can significantly reduce the risk of severe injury.
#7

#8

#9

She also highlights the importance of being cautious around animals. “I know people love animals, and that’s wonderful,” Dr. Pradhan says. “But children especially need to understand that stray animals are not vaccinated.” Many people end up in the ER with injuries from dog or cat bites. What makes these incidents risky is the bacteria present in an animal’s mouth. When a bite breaks the skin, bacteria can enter the wound and potentially cause serious infections. Immediate cleaning and medical attention are often necessary in such cases.
#10

#11

#12

Another surprisingly common issue involves injuries to the eyes. Dr. Pradhan advises people to be careful when blowing up balloons with their mouths or while using certain tools. “If a balloon bursts suddenly, small fragments can fly toward the eyes,” she explains. Even tiny pieces can cause irritation or injury if they get lodged in the eye. According to research, an estimated 188,000 people visit emergency rooms every year with a foreign object stuck in their eye. Protective eyewear and simple precautions can prevent many of these accidents.
#13

#14

#15
Choking is another situation that should never be taken lightly. Dr. Pradhan stresses that if someone feels they are choking, they must take it seriously immediately. “People often try to be brave or walk away to deal with it privately, which can be dangerous,” she says. Choking blocks the airway and can quickly become life-threatening if not addressed right away. Recognizing the signs and seeking immediate help can make a critical difference.
#16

#17

#18

Burns are also more serious than many people realize. Dr. Pradhan notes that burns from steam, hot oil, or even boiling water are common in the kitchen. “People sometimes ignore burns if they seem small, but even minor burns can become painful or infected,” she explains. Immediate cooling of the burn with clean water and proper care can help prevent further damage. If the burn is severe or causes blistering, medical attention should be sought quickly.
#19

#20




