Lunar New Year marks the beginning of the lunar or lunisolar (moon and sun) calendar year, whose months are in moon cycles. And that’s the thick of it! However, as you are about to learn, Lunar New Year celebrations, traditions, and mystic qualities are nothing like the western kind of New Year (although we’ve borrowed some of the fun traditions, too), which we are so used to. So, ready to take a look at our selection of the most interesting Lunar New Year facts?
Although the Lunar New Year event and celebrations are marked in a variety of cultures - from Hindu and Buddhist calendars to the indigenous Nisga’a people of Canada - for the sake of clarity, we’ll stick to the Chinese Lunar New Year traditions since it’s the most widely known. And if you might already be aware of the fact that this celebration falls on a different day each year and that Lunar New Year animals have a lot to do with how the year should unfold, there are plenty of other interesting facts about this ages-old celebration. Prepare for a wholesome time reading them!
Now, before we start to bore you with a lengthy introduction, it is probably time you skipped straight to the cool facts themselves, right? You definitely know where to find them by now and once you are there, give the most surprising fact a thumbs up. Share this article with your friends if you’d like, and a very happy Lunar New Year to you!
#21
As celebrations pick up speed, foods like dumplings, a sign of wealth, are commonly consumed as a symbolic gesture. Because the Chinese word for fish, “yú,” sounds like “yoo,” meaning "surplus," fish is an important part of the New Year menu. Oranges and tangerines get eaten too, because it’s believed that eating them will bring luck and good fortune to the consumer.
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#22
The festival causes the world’s largest annual migration.
The reunion supper on New Year's Eve with their families is the most important aspect of the Chinese Spring Festival for Chinese people. 200 million people from the Chinese mainland travel long distances, with 3.5 billion trips taking place in China overall. Millions of people travel abroad as well.
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#23
Chinese New Year is usually celebrated with someone you love (or who pretends to at least like you). Usually, married couples are glad to celebrate this event, but for the unmarried ones — it could be a nightmare. So it is not a mystery why some people hire fake girlfriends and boyfriends to keep each other company. It's a modern solution to a modern problem.
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#24
The day of the Lunar New Year is dedicated to praying to the gods. The Spring Festival was originally intended to be a day of formal prayer to the gods for a prosperous planting and harvesting season. Harvesting was absolutely essential in agrarian civilization.
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#25
Desserts for Chinese New Year have unique names with puns and special meanings involved. Tangyuan, meaning “soup balls,” has a “tuan yuan”-like sound, which indicates reunion. A kind of rice cake called “nian gao” represents achievement. “Fa gao” is a sponge cake/muffin hybrid that people paint in festive hues. The “fa” in “fa cai” means "to grow rich."
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#26
For the Chinese, New Year is usually celebrated without a lot of fireworks. Five hundred cities are limited in the way they use fireworks due to the overall air pollution in those cities. Of course, it doesn't stop the people in those cities, and to counter that, the Chinese government has started to take steps toward the end of firework prohibition.
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#27
The New Year greeting in Chinese is “xin nian kuai le”. The phrase literally means “Happy New Year.” In Hong Kong and other Cantonese-speaking regions, it’s more common to say “gong hei fat choy.” In Mandarin Chinese, it’s “gong xi fa cai” (恭喜发财). It means “congratulations on the fortune.”
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