The 1800s were a century of incredible transformation for America but not all of it was pretty. These 34 photographs capture a nation growing up fast, from the early days of our democracy to the dawn of the industrial age. You'll see images that might make you uncomfortable alongside others that fill you with pride, because that's exactly what this era was: complicated, messy, and real. From Native American communities fighting for survival to waves of immigrants seeking new lives at Ellis Island, from the harsh realities of plantation life to the bustling energy of Wall Street, these pictures don't sugarcoat history. They show us America as it actually was: a young country figuring itself out, making terrible mistakes and remarkable progress, often at the same time.
#1 International Council Of Women, 1888

The international council of women became the first organization of women to promote the advancement of women’s rights and equality. Emerged from the growing discourse around gender- based injustice that was prevalent in the later part of the 19th century.
35points
#4 "Nomads Of The Street", Street Children In Their Sleeping Quarters, New York, 1890s

In the late 19th century, there were a large number of homeless children on the streets of New York. Some of the children who lived in the streets had homes, but preferred to sleep on the street, as their tenements were often too small, unsanitary, or overcrowded.
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22points
#7 On The Lawn At The White House For The Easter Egg Roll, 1898

21points
#8 Sod And Mud Home, 1887

While the east coast was building wooden structures like our little cottage, that were more reminiscent of homes in Britain; the west was building homes from sod, mud and grass. Wood and other materials were not as plentiful on the great plains.
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19points
#9 Bandits' Roost, 59 1/2 Mulberry Street, 1889

Part of How the Other Half Lives, an early photojournalist publication pursuing better conditions for the lower class of New York City. The photo and publication's impact was such that they contributed to the crime-ridden Bend's replacement with Columbus Park.
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17points
#13 The First Automobile Comes To Town! 1896

Henry Ford drives his first automobile. By the late 1800’s, people had traveled by wagon, stagecoach, train, bicycle, horseback and trolley. Automobiles had not yet been invented until Henry Ford created the quadricycle, his first attempt at a vehicle that was gas powered. It was constructed of cast iron for ther outer body and a leather belt and chairn for a transmission.
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17points
#14 Construction Of The St. Paul, Mn To Seattle, WA Railroad, 1887

From 1879 to 1893, it was Americas largest railway system, which became the Great Northern Railway.
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16points
By now you've seen some of the harder truths about 19th century America, but there's so much more to this complex story. The images you're about to see continue to paint a picture of a nation caught between its ideals and its reality. A place where incredible innovation happened alongside unthinkable injustice. These next photos will take you from bustling city streets to quiet frontier towns, from grand government buildings to humble immigrant families starting over. Each image reminds us that the America we know today was built by real people making real choices, for better and worse.
#18 The Annie, First Boat Ever Launched On Yellowstone Lake, William Henry Jackson Photo Taken During The 1871 Hayden Geological Survey

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16points
#19 Abraham Lincoln, Candidate For U.S. President, Three-Quarter Length Portrait, 1860

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15points













