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“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
Funny,CuriositiesMAY 30, 2024

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World

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Information online doesn’t always have to be valuable to gain attention. Trivia also draws a lot of curiosity, and a good example is the How Everything Works Instagram page. 
The account has nearly four and a half million followers. It features images containing random facts about different facets of life, from 400-year-old ocean predators to rare, expensive fruits. The posts are entertaining and informative; you will likely learn something new. 

#1

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
314points

For some experts, there is power in knowing what is deemed useless, trivial information. According to product design veteran Stephen Marshall-Rees, staying curious can enhance our problem-solving skills. 

"What may seem trivial or irrelevant today could be the key to unlocking tomorrow's breakthroughs," he wrote.

#2

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"A butterfly wing transplant is a delicate procedure carried out to repair a butterfly’s damaged wing, enabling it to fly again. This involves carefully removing the damaged part of the wing and replacing it with a similar piece from a donor butterfly of the same species, typically one that has died naturally. The donor wing is usually attached with a light adhesive, like a non-toxic glue.
This kind of procedure is most likely to be successful on larger butterfly species, such as Monarchs, where the size of the wings makes the process easier.
However, it requires an understanding of the butterfly’s anatomy, extreme precision, and a gentle hand, due to the delicate nature of the wings and the scales that cover them."
267points

#3

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
263points

#4

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
252points

Humans seem naturally drawn to facts that won’t necessarily add value to our lives. Some are even willing to endure slight pain to know useless information. 

University of Melbourne psychologist Stefan Bode conducted a study in 2021 in which he showed participants a series of coin flips. Each side of the coin had a small monetary reward, but the participants were unaware of which ones came with the prize.

#5

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"Researchers have observed a male Sumatran orangutan, Rakus, using medicinal herbs to treat a facial wound, suggesting orangutans possess advanced cognitive abilities.
Rakus chewed leaves from the Fibraurea tinctoria plant, known for its medicinal properties, and applied the juice directly to the wound, which subsequently healed.
This marks the first documented instance of a wild animal using a plant with known medicinal properties to treat an open wound.
The findings offer insights into the origins of human wound care, possibly dating back to a common ancestor shared with these primates."
237points

#6

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"Beavers are known for their ability to transform ecosystems by building dams and creating wetlands. In Nevada, beavers have been instrumental in restoring the desert river ecosystem by creating a series of dams that slow the flow of water and allow it to spread out, which helps to replenish groundwater and create areas of wetland habitat. These wetlands can support a variety of wildlife, even during times of drought, and play a crucial role in maintaining the overall health of the ecosystem. The work of beavers in creating these wetlands can have far-reaching positive impacts on the local environment, including providing habitat for various species and improving water quality."
233points

#7

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
230points

Bode then made an offer: participants would know the payouts of each coin flip. But in exchange, they would have to endure a brief but harmless flash of heat to the forearm. 

Knowing how much they were getting did not affect the outcome of the coin flip, and they would earn the same amount regardless of whether they knew the values.

#8

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"A knife makes a straight cut, but paper acts like a saw blade and does more damage to nerve endings. Paper also leaves behind tiny fibres, irritating the wound even more"
230points

#9

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
229points

The results were telling. In 75% of the experiments, participants were willing to handle the flash of heat to the forearm if it meant knowing how much the payouts were. And when the amounts increased, so did their willingness to endure more pain. 

#10

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"Jonathan, a Seychelles giant tortoise, is estimated to have hatched around 1832, making him the oldest known living land animal at about 191 years old.
Residing on Saint Helena, he was brought there in 1882 and named in the 1930s. Jonathan continues to live at Plantation House, cared for by the government.
Despite his age, he remains active and spends his days with his mate Frederik. Jonathan’s remarkable longevity has garnered media attention and even royal visits, including from Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh, in January 2024."
218points

#11

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
207points

#12

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"Farmers put earmuffs on calves during the winter to protect them from the harsh cold and prevent frostbite.
These young animals are particularly vulnerable to the cold due to their age and size, requiring additional measures to ensure they remain warm during the winter months."
203points

University College London neuroscientist Tali Sharot was amazed at the lengths certain people would go to for the sake of knowing something trivial. According to her, the value of information increases with higher uncertainty. 

“Humans value information even when they cannot use it to change outcomes,” she pointed out.

#13

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
200points

#14

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
200points

#15

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
193points

#16

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
191points

Author Scott H. Young encourages continuous learning because it shapes one's view. 

“Even if ideas can’t make you money, friends, or a six-pack, it can still make your model of reality a little more accurate. And an accurate model of reality is useful to have, even if any particular idea that helps you form it is not,” he wrote in an article

#17

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
187points

#18

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"Scientists have discovered reindeer use a special form of night vision to help them find food in the colder months.

The surface of their eye changes from golden-orange in summer to a rich blue colour in the winter.

Experts think their vision might have evolved to help them see in snowy conditions and explains why they are able to see food so well in the dark."
180points

#19

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"After the Hiroshima, Fukushima, and Chernobyl nuclear disasters, fields of sunflowers were planted across the affected landscapes to help absorb toxic metals and radiation from the soil. New research now suggests that sunflowers (Helianthus) might be as good for the environment as they are pretty to look at."
178points

#20

“How Everything Works”: 50 Interesting Facts You Might Not Know About The World
"That nodosaurid, described in 2017, is a mummy: the Tutankhamen of the dinosaurs. Its exceptional state of preservation after 112 million years makes it one of the most fascinating jewels of paleontology, one that allows researchers to study one of the most intriguing processes of fossilization: natural mummification."
174points
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